Wednesday, May 15, 2013

Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand



This is not a post reviewing a book. These are my notes on Atlas Shrugged which I'll keep editing and updating. Perhaps a second reading might enable me to understand fully what Ayn wishes to say, and subsequently accept or refute her arguments and write a review. 

#Page 97. Conversation between James Taggart and Francisco d'Anconia. James asks Frisco to learn certain ideals, be selfless. That his inheritence is not for his personal pleasure and he should think of the underpriviledged. Read this with the conversation between James and Francisco on page 94. James questions Francisco's obsession with earning money. Francisco replies he wants to be able to afford the price for admission in the heavens. On page 98, Francisco justifies his conduct to Dagny Taggart. For him, the code of competence is the only system of morality, everything else is just sham in the name of ethics.
It is curious to note that Rand makes a very ingenious argument for the case of Capitalism- that earning money is the greatest virtue, and being competent in one's job is the highest ethic. The argument, in my opinion, missed a crucial link in establishing Capitalism as the act of human greatness. It is no doubt of utmost important to give your best to the society. Afterall, how is the society supposed to function effectively unless everyone is excellent at the work he does. But vices and vile acts are as important for the society to function in an effective manner. There is a reason Utopia cannot exist. You cannot walk if the surface is too smooth. Friction, although in theory impediments motion, keeps you from falling. However, even if we consider self competence to be the greatest virtue, I fail to see how that justifies minting money for personal pleasure, though making money might be a consequence of your competence at the job. Rand has, till page 111 failed to convince me how and why self competence and sensitivity to public good cannot co exist. It justifies Dagny's attitude towards James when he cites public good to oppose policies that would benefit the railroad company. She wishes to be competent at the job and this competence requires her to be immune to public service. But isn't her competence in the end going to give better railroad services to the country- the only 'ends' that could justify her 'means'. In my opinion, self competence motivated by a greed for earning money for the sake of earning money is the utmost crime that can be perpetrated in today's society. Only two kinds of competence can be allowed to exist- one that exists because the individual exhilerates in being competent, because being the best is the only goal in his life and money is just a card in the game, and the other that is motivated by giving the society the best service that is possible, where social good of the best standard is the ultimate aim.

#Rand should've written romance novels as well. She would have created a whole new genre of romance. The love between a man and a woman in her novels is founded on higher and more evolved emotions like beauty, lust, soulmates or kindred spirit. Her love is based on the need to be together. As if one's existence is justified and complimented and finds the raw expression of being in the others presence. It is instinctive, crude and in a very twisted way-innocent. The conversation between Dagny and Francisco on page 97 somehow reminded me of the 'always' in Harry Potter. But the difference is of such stark brightness that it is almost indecent to think about both of them in a single plane of thought. Somehow, it is more adult and passionate.

#Women in Rand's novels are always a figure of rebellion. Be it Dominique Francon or Dagny Taggart. They are fragile beings, delicate to touch but defying their own brittle existence in every act they do. They are powerful figures. Not necessarily liked, but definitely sought after. They are perfect. They are warriors. The description of Dagny in her first ball dance at page 101- a bold, beautiful, powerful and dangerous woman. Innocent yet aware, free of compunctions, determined to question the cynical society, waiting to break all rules, enjoying in others shock at her indecent behavious, in her refusal to conform to conventional act, in her affinity for the taboo. Fearless because she knows she can conquer anyone and everyone- the Alpha Female.

#Page 380- Never before has anyone defended the paper so vehemently. It is when a certain Bertram Scudder, one of the many tiny components of Rand's super villain, comments, 'You know, money is the root of all evil...', that the-could-have-been protagonist Francisco d'Anconia argues for the case of the paper, questioning all premises, making a connection between  money, to those who make money to those who have the capacity to make that money juxtapositioning such money- makers who produce goods with their ability to think, to develop against looters who use guns, and moochers who use tears. He makes the statement in a tone of absolute confidence- 'Wealth is the product of man's capacity to think.'